Which is a direct way national governing bodies support grassroots sport?

• A. Hosting elite international events
• B. Funding and resource provision
• C. Publicity campaigns for top athletes
• D. Providing sponsorship rights to clubs

Answer: (B)

Direct support to grassroots sport means giving local clubs, schools, and community participants the practical things they need to take part and develop. Funding and resource provision is the clear example of this: it includes grants or subsidies to clubs, provision of equipment, access to facilities, and support for coaches or programs. When a national governing body provides money or resources, it directly lowers barriers to participation and helps sustain activities at the community level.

The other options mostly relate to the sport’s elite or commercial side. Hosting elite international events is about high-level competition and national prestige rather than everyday participation. Publicity campaigns for top athletes promote stars rather than providing everyday resources to grassroots participants. Providing sponsorship rights to clubs involves marketing and revenue rights, which doesn’t directly deliver the day-to-day support people at the grassroots level need.

So, funding and resource provision best embodies the direct way national governing bodies support grassroots sport.